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2024 Nobel ho Chemistry bakeng sa "Designing protein" le "Predicting protein structure"  

Halofo e le 'ngoe ea Moputso oa Nobel ho Chemistry 2024 e filoe ho David Baker "bakeng sa moralo oa protheine ea computational". Halofo e 'ngoe e fuoe ka kopanelo ho Demis Hassabis le John M. Jumper "bakeng sa boprofeta ba sebopeho sa protheine".  

The Moputso oa Nobel ho Chemistry 2024 e amohela tlatsetso e mabapi le bokhoni ba rona ba ho bolela esale pele ka sebopeho sa protheine le ho rala liprotheine tse ncha.  

Halofo e le 'ngoe ea Moputso e fuoe David Baker "bakeng sa moralo oa protheine ea computational". Ka 2003, o ile a haha ​​​​mefuta e mecha ea liprotheine a sebelisa li-amino acid tse 20 tse fapaneng. Liprotheine tse ncha li ne li fapane le liprotheine tse ling 'me li sebelisoa e le meriana, liente, li-nanomaterials le li-sensor tse nyane. 

Halofo e 'ngoe e fanoe ka kopanelo ho Demis Hassabis le John M. Jumper "bakeng sa boprofeta ba sebopeho sa protheine". Ka 2020, ba atlehile ho theha mofuta oa AI o bitsoang AlphaFold2 bakeng sa ho bolela esale pele libopeho tse rarahaneng tsa likarolo tse tharo tsa liprotheine tse tsoang ho tatellano ea atheir mino acid. Mohlala oa bona oa AI o bolela esale pele sebopeho sa liprotheine tsohle tse limilione tse 200 tse khethiloeng ho tla fihlela joale. Bokhoni bona bo thusa ho utloisisa hamolemo lithibela-mafu tse hanyetsanang le ho etsa litšoantšo tsa li-enzyme tse ka bolang polasetiki.  

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mehloling  

  1. NobelPrize.org. Phatlalatso ea phatlalatso - The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024. E ngotsoe 9 October 2024. E fumaneha ho https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/press-release/  

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